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13 February 12

SIMON’S REPORT 17: ‘Scratching’ the Surface

Monday: Ntugi Secondary

The past week was so successful with the introduction of the Scratch Activity to some of the institutions for the first time. One of the schools where I introduced it was Ntugi Secondary, where I had made a demo project just to show them how it could work. The project was a kind of a tutorial presentation that  can be used in teaching the names of different things in the environment.

It had a script of an imported, pre-drawn ‘costume’ or sprite of a teacher teaching in front of a background of a blackboard.


As the Scratch animation runs, different items appear on the screen and the teacher says their names as they appear.


After this section is complete, the teacher then evaluates the user/player.

She asks the player the names of the pictures as they appear once more.

and the

The person using the laptop has to type in the correct name for the objects and hit ‘enter’.  

The program only allows for the correct answer for one to score points.

I haven’t yet figured what to do if someone answers incorrectly! 

They were so eager to know the way to create such a project like the one I had demonstrated… but the main problem for them was to have them put the programming instructions into the script in the order in which the which they should be executed. They were a bit impatient and din’t really understand the sequencing and cause that they need to in order to make the Sprite behave as they want!

To solve this, I plan on having a class on flow charts where I can have the students make a flow chart of  the instructions first before entering them into the  laptop  from the Scratch menu of instructions.

Tuesday: Ngare Ndare Secondary/Lewa Primary 

At Ngare Ndare, the teachers were occupied, but I involved students in a shared Speak activity where they discussed through a voice chat some questions in chemistry. The challenge here again was the typing speed but with few lessons on Typing Turtle I think this will be solved.

At Lewa Primary the teachers were learning on how to word process word on the XO, and Gnome operating system. They hope that once the school gets power they will be typing exams for the students. They didn’t complete the document and they saved to the Gnome desktop to continue with it on next Wednesday.

Wednesday: Subuiga Primary

I also introduced Scratch to the Subuiga teachers and we are working for the same project I have talked of earlier the basis for tutorials to help in teaching. We were able, together with the teachers involved, to come up with the required pictures and next step is to teach them to control the movement of these in Scratch.

Thursday: Lewa Conservation Education Centre

At the CEC, we had a visit from Chege, the Chief Conservation Officer at Lewa and he was happy to see the hand given by the XO’s in the teaching of conservation education. We had had students from Githongo Boys School. With the wireless ability of the XO’s, I connected the machines to the same mesh network and Ephantus, the Head of Conservation Education at Lewa asked questions through a shared chat, and students discussed the questions among themselves though the laptop’s Chat Activity and at last he gave the correct answers. The students had fun as they learned.

 Friday: Leparua Primary

At Leparua, I met with teachers where we discussed the welfare of the project in the school and they promised to give full support and get involved in applying the applications in teaching.

I am looking forward towards next week!

Post by Simon Mwangangi

19 September 11

Simon’s Report 3: Ngare Ndare OLPC ‘Backpack’ Program

Monday: Ntugi Secondary

I went to Ntugi Secondary and met the 18 Computer Club members. Having used the computers for so long, they know quite a lot and had to go to more advanced levels of computer basics. We started by defining computer terminology like the understanding and definitions of the following:

  • Data
  • Information
  • Program
  • Computer

Classification of computers according to:

  • Function
  • Purpose
  • Type of data they process

We also studied the parts of a computer, starting with the peripheral devices of the hardware and CPU. They had a high curiosity to this knowledge.

Tuesday: Ngare Ndare Secondary/Lewa Primary

Went to Ngare Ndare Secondary and had a meeting with the school head, Mr. Haron Muthamia. He chose me three other teachers to work with, and gave me a chance to introduce the program to the students. The four laptops I carried there in my backpack were shared in each group of five, each group having one computer. It is a brand new  school and only has the Form One class of 50 students.  After the strike of teachers had ended, very few students had reported, so I only showed them how to boot up and shut down the computers. It was the first time to use a computer for all of them. We will be now working with the three teachers whom I will be training on this coming Tuesday. I will also open email accounts for them on the same day. The power from the mains is in the process of being installed and might be done in three months time. I proceeded to Lewa Primary where I had a session with teachers and we covered the following:

  • Booting up and shutting down a computer
  • Parts and functions of XO laptops
  • Activities and their importance to students

Wednesday: Subuiga Primary

I went to Subuiga Primary and the Head Teacher Mr Muriithi postponed me to the next Wednesday since they had a function on that day which was to be attended by by political leaders. He promised me that on the coming Wednesday, I would meet everything in order. He said he would select the teachers to be trained by me.

Thursday: Conservation Education Centre

Today was a day for the Education Centre. We had students from Subuiga and they played the games I had developed successfully. It seemed easier to them than any other group and they were the first group to have completed the highest level of the game within a very short time. This impressed Ephantus Mugo.

Friday: Leparua Primary

Today was a day for Leparua. I did not meet Kitonga, the Principal, but I met Doris Kanyua, the Head Teacher, who planned for a session for teachers from 11:00 AM to 1:00 PM. They were curious on spreadsheets in Gnumeric and the AbiWord for word processing. We started with preparing a spreadsheet for processing students’ marks and we came up with a way where each teacher would use the XO laptop to process marks for their class, and then save in the flash disk with MS DOC and then they can all use the HP laptop to print out their work.

Post by Simon Mwangangi

Themed by Hunson. Originally by Josh